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Fire Prevention Week: Six Tips for Safely Charging Your Lithium-Ion Batteries
Virginia Beach Fire Department is highlighting safe charging practices for lithium‑ion devices to help minimize risks of fire.
The devices we rely on every day — smartphones, laptops, e-bikes, lawn tools, drones, toys and more — are powered by rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. If the batteries are damaged or charged incorrectly, they can overheat, start a fire or even explode.
National Fire Prevention Week (FPW), Oct. 4-10, is a public safety campaign to raise awareness about fire safety and prevention. This year’s theme is “Charge into Fire Safety™: Safe Charging Is a Superpower.” In recognition of FPW, the Virginia Beach Fire Department (VBFD) is highlighting the importance of safely charging lithium-ion-powered devices to prevent fires or even explosions.
Six Key Tips to Stay Safe
- Use the right charger: Use the charger that came with your device or one approved by the manufacturer. Using the wrong charger can damage the battery and increase the chance of fire.
- Charge on a hard surface: Avoid charging devices on beds, couches or pillows, where heat can become trapped.
- Watch for warning signs: Stop using a device if it becomes very hot, swells, smokes or develops an unusual smell. A damaged battery can overheat and start a fire.
- Unplug when fully charged: Don’t leave devices plugged in longer than needed. Leaving a device plugged in can increase heat and stress on the battery.
- Charge larger batteries safely: Charge large items like e-bikes, scooters and power tools outside and away from exits. These batteries are larger and store more energy. Fires can grow quickly if the battery fails
- Be safe on planes: Keep charging devices where you can see them. Never charge devices in overhead bins and never charge e-cigarettes or vapes on a plane. Tell a flight attendant if you notice a problem with your device, such as if it feels very hot, starts to swell, is smoking, or has a strange smell.
For more safety information from VBFD’s Life Safety Education Office, visit vbfdlifesafety.com/lithium-ion-batteries.
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